A family-centered agency serving children with visual impairments
Starting Points
Instructional practices for young children whose multiple disabilities include visual impairment
Deborah Chen, Ph.D. & Jamie Dote-Kwan, Ph.D. ©1995
$35 Available in English only (157 pages)
From the introduction
The development of Starting
Points: Instructional Practices for Young Children Whose Multiple Disabilities
include Visual Impairment was guided by the following principles: Young children whose multiple disabilities
include visual impairment have exceptional learning needs. Quality
programs for these children provide systematic instruction within natural
routines based on family priorities, values, and concerns; follow the
child's lead and
interest; use natural consequences and reinforcement to encourage learning;
provide a team approach that promotes integration of objectives from
various disciplines across daily activities; and encourage the child's
active participation in home, school, and community activities.
The primary purpose of Starting Points is to provide basic information for the classroom teacher of young children (3 to 8 years of age) whose multiple disabilities include visual impairment. We recognize that these teachers may be trained in early childhood special education, severe disabilities, physical disabilities, visual impairments, or regular education. We also recognize that the population of young children with multiple disabilities is an extremely heterogeneous one. To meet this diversity, we have provided selected examples of children with diverse learning needs in a variety of educational settings.
Table of Contents
Who are Young Children whose Multiple Disabilities include Visual Impairment?
Guiding Principles for Instruction and Program Development
Essential Steps for Getting Started
Instructional Strategies
Understanding and Developing Communication
Teaching Daily Living Skills
Roles and Responsibilities of Selected Disciplines
Putting It All Together
The Itinerant Teacher as a Consultant
A Family's Perspective